Free school meals linked to fewer suspensions, study finds
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Read the original article: https://www.euronews.com/health/2026/05/20/who-in-europe-offers-free-school-meal…
fact_checkFact-Check Results
8 claims extracted and verified against multiple sources including cross-references, web search, and Wikipedia.
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Verified
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Corroborated
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“Researchers in the United States and South Korea have analysed data of 95,000 schools in the US, using information collected by the US Department of Education’s Office for Civil Rights between the 2011–2012 and 2017–2018 academic years.”
SINGLE SOURCE
The provided web search results for this claim are generic descriptions of EducationUSA and the US Department of Education, but none of them mention the specific study involving 95,000 schools and South Korean researchers.
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NEUTRAL
— EducationUSA is a U.S. Department of State network of over 430 international student advising centers in more than 175 countries and territories. The network promotes U.S. higher education to students…
https://educationusa.state.gov/
https://educationusa.state.gov/
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NEUTRAL
— researchers studied Mercury's singing and speaking voice.
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.3109/14015439.2016.1…
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.3109/14015439.2016.1…
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— US education department plans to cut half its workforce. What does the department do - and not do? A common misconception is that the Department of Education operates US schools and sets curricula - t…
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c79zxzj90nno
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c79zxzj90nno
“The study found that schools adopting universal free meal programmes saw out-of-school suspensions fall by around 10% among primary school pupils and by 6% among secondary school students.”
VERIFIED
A web search result explicitly states that universal free school meal policies are associated with a reduction in out-of-school suspensions by approximately 10% in elementary schools and 6% in middle and high schools.
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— In the United States, school meals are provided to students from low-income families either at no cost or at a government-subsidized price. These free or subsidized meals have the potential to increas…
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/School_meal_programs_in_the_Un…
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/School_meal_programs_in_the_Un…
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— Universal free school meal policies are associated with a reduction in out-of-school suspensions by approximately 10% in elementary schools and 6% in middle and high schools, with greater effects in s…
https://phys.org/news/2026-05-universal-free-school-meals-st…
https://phys.org/news/2026-05-universal-free-school-meals-st…
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— Kyung Hee Kim of the School of Education at The College of William and Mary.
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10400419.2011.62…
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10400419.2011.62…
“The punishment [out-of-school suspension] is common in countries including the UK and Spain, while banned in Sweden.”
SINGLE SOURCE
The evidence provided for this claim consists of irrelevant links to Microsoft Outlook and does not contain information regarding suspension laws in the UK, Spain, or Sweden.
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— Excel (web and mobile only): Simplify complex data and create easy-to-read spreadsheets. PowerPoint (web and mobile only): Easily create polished presentations that stand out. OneNote (web and mobile …
https://www.outlook.com/
https://www.outlook.com/
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— Redirecting to Outlook for email management and Office 365 services.
https://outlook.office365.com/mail/oauthRedirect.html
https://outlook.office365.com/mail/oauthRedirect.html
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— Access your email, calendar, and contacts with Outlook.
https://outlook.office.com/mail/mini/opxdeeplink/mail/inbox
https://outlook.office.com/mail/mini/opxdeeplink/mail/inbox
“Andres Cuadros-Meñaca, a researcher at the University of Northern Iowa”
CORROBORATED
Multiple independent sources (University of Northern Iowa website, Google Scholar, and a personal professional page) confirm that Andres Cuadros-Meñaca is an Assistant Professor of Economics at the University of Northern Iowa.
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— University of Northern Iowa Home.Andres Cuadros-Meñaca grew up in Santiago de Cali-Colombia, la sucursal del cielo. He was granted a Fulbright Scholarship in 2012 to pursue his PhD in Economics.
https://business.uni.edu/economics/directory/andres-cuadros-…
https://business.uni.edu/economics/directory/andres-cuadros-…
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— Andres Cuadros-Menaca. University of Northern Iowa. Verified email at uni.edu - Homepage. Food Policy Development Economics Applied Econometrics.
https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=ZAZ6mRMAAAAJ&hl=en
https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=ZAZ6mRMAAAAJ&hl=en
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— I am an Assistant Professor of Economics at Wilson College of Business, University of Northern Iowa.Publications. Teaching. Andres Cuadros-Menaca. Home.
https://sites.google.com/site/andrescuadrosmenaca/
https://sites.google.com/site/andrescuadrosmenaca/
“Finland, Sweden and Estonia provide free school meals universally across most or all school years”
VERIFIED
An Euronews report explicitly confirms that Finland, Sweden, and Estonia are the three EU member states providing universal free meals for all age groups.
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— Finland, [a] or the Republic of Finland, [b][c] is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It borders Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of Bothnia to the…
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finland
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finland
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— Discover Finland. Explore Finland facts, culture, history & comprehensive country profile with maps, statistics & research resources for students & travelers.
https://www.countryreports.org/country/Finland.htm
https://www.countryreports.org/country/Finland.htm
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— May 13, 2026 · Finland, country in northern Europe. Finland is one of the world’s most northern and geographically remote countries and is subject to a severe climate. Nearly two-thirds of Finland is …
https://www.britannica.com/place/Finland
https://www.britannica.com/place/Finland
“Latvia and Lithuania offer free meals for certain year levels.”
VERIFIED
The Euronews report explicitly states that 'Latvia and Lithuania provide free meals to some grade levels.'
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— Most of Latvia's territory is less than 100 m (330 ft) above sea level. Its largest lake, Lubāns, has an area of 80.7 km2 (31.2 sq mi), its deepest lake, Drīdzis, is 65.1 m (214 ft) deep. The longest …
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvia
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— Five EU countries provide universal free school meals for at least some ages.Finland, Sweden and Estonia are the three EU member states providing universal free meals for all age groups. Latvia and Li…
https://www.euronews.com/business/2023/09/04/school-meals-in…
https://www.euronews.com/business/2023/09/04/school-meals-in…
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— Lithuania is the largest of the three Baltic states and one of the EU's fastest-growing economies, with Vilnius firmly establishing itself as the leading fintech hub in Northern Europe.
https://www.studyineurope.eu/es/study-in-lithuania/
https://www.studyineurope.eu/es/study-in-lithuania/
“Denmark and the Netherlands, on the other hand, do not operate nationwide free school meal programmes.”
SINGLE SOURCE
The provided evidence includes general Wikipedia entries for the Netherlands and US-centric school meal information, but does not specifically confirm or deny the status of nationwide free school meal programs in Denmark and the Netherlands.
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— The Netherlands, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Netherla…
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands
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— Special Milk Program, which provides milk for students in schools that do not participate in a federal school meal program. Find out if your child is eligible for school meal programs. Your children m…
https://www.usa.gov/school-meals
https://www.usa.gov/school-meals
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— Many school meal programs receive state funding in addition to federal dollars, but the amounts vary. According to SNA, nine states have dedicated state funds to provide universal free school meals. “…
https://www.opb.org/article/2026/05/14/how-new-dietary-guide…
https://www.opb.org/article/2026/05/14/how-new-dietary-guide…
“24.7% of children in the EU were at risk of poverty or social exclusion in 2022.”
SINGLE SOURCE
While the evidence discusses children at risk of poverty in the EU and mentions specific countries (Slovenia, Czechia, Romania, Bulgaria, Germany), it does not provide the specific aggregate percentage of 24.7% for the EU in 2022.
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— Children were the age group with the highest at risk of poverty or social exclusion rates in nearly half of the EU Member States, with rates ranging from 13.1% in Slovenia and 13.2% in Czechia to 38.1…
https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/products-eurostat-news/-/D…
https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/products-eurostat-news/-/D…
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— Around 2.1 million children, or 14% of all German children, are at risk of poverty, the federal statistical bureau Destatis said on Monday.In total, around 19.9 million children and young people acros…
https://www.theinteldrop.org/2024/07/01/1-out-of-every-7-chi…
https://www.theinteldrop.org/2024/07/01/1-out-of-every-7-chi…
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— Fig.1.Children at risk of poverty or social exclusion rates.Similarly, the prevalence of absolute poverty in Italy’s southern regions is higher with 10% of households affected, compared to 6.7% and 5.…
https://www.developmentaid.org/news-stream/post/159558/milli…
https://www.developmentaid.org/news-stream/post/159558/milli…
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Disclaimer: This analysis is generated by AI and should be used as a starting point for critical thinking, not as definitive truth. Claims are verified against publicly available sources. Always consult the original article and additional sources for complete context.